March 1, 2008

Remembering the Self-Publishing Movement: Craig Thompson

Filed under: Comics!,Self-Publishing — Jeff @ 4:52 pm


zacheus and bone

Today's guest blog is by Craig Thompson, whose award winning Blankets solidified the current era of original graphic novels we see at small press shows like SPX, MOCCA, and APE. But Craig's roots are in the do-it-yourself mines of the mini-comics, where the thought of late nights at Kinkos brings back misty memories. Craig's website Doot Doot Garden is filled with drawings and behind the scenes process material, and you can information on his other projects like: Good-bye, Chunky Rice (my favorite), his travelogue Carnet de Voyage, and his current piece, Habibi. One note: He refers in his essay to the Xeric grant which is awarded yearly, beginning in 1992, to deserving self-published artists by Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles co-creator, Peter Laird…

Craig Thompson: Generation Xeric

BONE got me reading comics again. In high school, I'd rejected the nerdy obsessions of my youth (comics, toys, rpgs) and replaced them with skateboarding and girls and a watered-down rural version of grunge culture. A couple devoted buddies would drag me to the comics store or lend me this or that; but in four years, BONE was the first book to capture my attention. That lust brush line, animated timing, and playful interaction between very real characters! (No need for me to convert readers of Jeff's blog.) Soon after, I discovered MADMAN — again the juicy   brush line, along with the spiritual musings of an insecure Prometheus.

These books got me READING comics again, but it was a slightly different brand of self-published comics that inspired me to MAKE my own.

The DIY ethic was infesting my 20 year old life — a scrappy blend of vegetarianism, punk rock, dumpsterdiving, and disillusion with capitalist society.  The "people's media" wasn't books or magazines or the young internet, but zines and minicomics – hand-assembled during late night Kinko's sessions when you could bribe an employee for free copies with a six pack. The drawing aesthetic and  subject matter of these comics were most often intimate and raw, like personal letters from the author. John Porcellino – creator of KING CAT - became our appointed cult leader, and ran a distribution outfit for mincomics, zines, and seven-inches called SPIT & A HALF; graciously distributing my own first attempts at comics and introducing me to an entire world of obscure creators.


king cat

This is where the Xeric foundation factors in.  I was of a generation that read NINJA TURTLES as a CHILD (even   watched the ridiculous animated version) and then was coming-of-age   when Peter Laird began tithing to first-time self publishers. (Note that the Xeric grant's 1992 debut was nearly synchronized with Grunge.)

All my favorite mini-comic creators — David Lasky, Adrian Tomine, Megan Kelso, Jon Lewis — were transitioning to "professional-style"   Xeric-funded books. Because the Xeric was a one-time financial gift,   it lent itself to self-contained projects. For me, this is where the notion of "the graphic novel" first became appealing – a comic book with a complete story – beginning to end – not stretched over years of soap-operatic serialization.

Foremost of these was Tom Hart's HUTCH OWEN'S WORKING HARD. In only 53 pages, an entire energetic epic unfurled. Something changed within   you while reading it. It definitely inspired my first book CHUNKY RICE. The grungey knit cap and snargley tooths of Solomon is a deliberate tribute (or rip-off) of dear ol' Hutch.


solomon and hutch

The other book that I poured over & over and sought to emulate was Walt Holcombe's KING of PERSIA. It's so poetic and musical and heartbreaking that it moved me to tears. This is what I sought to create – comics to make you weep! (And I suspect the Orientalist fancies of HABIBI were awakened by Walt's book.)


king of persia

Finally, Joe Chiappetta's SILLY DADDY. His LONG GOOD-BYE was self-published without Xeric aid, but it did package his mincomics into a 98 page booklet. These confessional diaries  and anti-capitalist   diatribes read as direct translations from his heart. The sometimes crude drawing could suddenly betray Joe's skill as an attentive life- drawer. This rendering of little Maria still sends shivers through me.


maria

In the 90s, the largest pocket of Xeric cartoonists were living in   Seattle, Washington — they replaced the corporate-opted music scene with their loud & energetic comics scene. Other than heartbreak, they were what motivated me to leave my Wisconsin home for the great Northwest. At the last moment, a friend convinced me that Portland, Oregon was the smaller, hipper, organic version of Seattle.

Ten years later, Portland itself has claimed stakes as the young cartoonists mecca. Busloads of energetic minicomics-churning youngsters arrive each day, and I'm the "old school" — the hermetic, folk-artist crazy uncle burdened with my self-imposed graphic novel exile. Seems I've fashioned myself after Dylan Horrocks' TISCO GEORGE…


"it comes slowly – born of pain and moisture!"

… and I long for the days of of playfulness and community – before the pretention or presumptiousness of the "graphic novel" — when photocopies were stolen from Kinko's and lovingly hand-stapled by the author.

(art credits: 03 – Hutch Owen by Tom Hart, 04 – King of Persia by Walt Holcombe, 05 – Silly Daddy by Joe Chiappetta, 06 – Tisco George  from Pickle #1 by Dylan Horrocks)

6 Comments »

  1. Craig’s “Blankets” is one of the few comics I consider an actual graphic ‘novel,’ due not to its length but its density, if that makes sense. Obviously, “Bone,” in it’s all in one format would be another. While there may not be so many comics being printed for free in Kinko’s, or in exchange for six packs, I think the internet has opened a position lost in those ‘halcyon’ days. Still, there’s no arguing that things like the Xeric grant have opened up the idea that people who dream can make the leap from dreaming to making their own comics. So many people now famous started in the minis. I still have a whole collection of Tomine’s original “Optic Nerve” minis as well as some of the Fort Thunder comics. It’s great to know what those things have lead to for their creators.

    Comment by Mike Luce — March 2, 2008 @ 3:19 am

  2. It’s easy to forget how important Spit and a Half’s distribution was as a motivating factor, thanks for reminding me Craig! Another big motivating factor was Factsheet 5. They reviewed pretty much every zine and minicomic. I know friends who created a zine or minicomic just so they could see it written up in Factsheet Five.

    Both Spit & a Half and Factsheet 5 were instrumental in building and maintaining a “scene” or network of like-minded cartoonists. But the Xeric was like a golden prize to shoot for.

    I applied but never got it… I think I applied for a Xeric for my early graphic novel The Perfect Planet, which I ended up just printing as a really thick minicomic… and won an Ignatz award for! Which leads to another great motivating factor, SPX! The only major comics show (at the time at least) to offer an industry award for minicomics!

    Comment by James Kochalka — March 3, 2008 @ 1:28 pm

  3. I forgot all about those Spit and a Half catalogs!
    These self publishing post are bringing back a lot of great memories!

    Comment by dave roman — March 3, 2008 @ 5:21 pm

  4. [...] [Analysis] Craig Thompson explains how the Xeric Awards influenced the small-press movement. [...]

    Pingback by Journalista - the news weblog of The Comics Journal » Blog Archive » Mar. 4, 2008: Mountain into molehill — March 4, 2008 @ 5:08 am

  5. Xeric Grant’s awarded twice yearly, actually, if I’m not mistaken.

    Comment by K. Thor Jensen — March 4, 2008 @ 9:52 am

  6. [...] deal with the facts as they are on the ground, and do something pro-active. Where are the new Spit and a Halfs, the Wow Cools? Or more recently, Global Hobo or the now-defunct USS Catastrophe? I realize the [...]

    Pingback by ZEITGEIST / “I’m Sick Of The Complaints” — An Anonymous Message From A Comics Insider On Diamond’s New Minimums — February 1, 2009 @ 7:29 pm

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